This was the name of the Lithuanian goddess of bees. for the detailed infomation about Marathi Names For Girls Meaning Famous Generated including origin, usage, gender, meanings, list of close, similar business or twin baby names simply click on the names. Boy. In it worship of Kurkas (Curche), the god of harvest and grain, pagan priests (Tulissones vel Ligaschones), who performed certain rituals at funerals are mentioned. 2. Kazlauskas Lithuanian Lithuanian form of Kozowski. Gradually Lithuanian polytheism customs and songs merged with the Christian tradition. Algimanta It is an apt name for your daughter as it means 'wealthy.' It is one of the perfect Lithuanian names in English. For example, the Lithuanian surname "Balkus" means "white." In Hinduism, the name Aaradhya means to worship. Usually peacefully disguised as a rooster when in the home, they steal grain and supplies from other households. But Laums are temperamental, and can punish rude or disrespectful men. Jerome of Prague was finally sent out of the country. If a masculine name ending in -a has a feminine counterpart, it ends in -, e.g. In fact they denote some spirits or local deities that do not play a main role in the mythology of Lithuanians. It does not store any personal data. Simon Grunau was the author of Preussische Chronik, written sometime between 1517 and 1529. The book included a list of Prussian gods, sorted in a generally descending order from sky to earth to underworld and was and important source for reconstructing Baltic and Lithuanian mythology. Lithuanian woman reached Vytautas the Great with plaints that they are losing their places of Dievas, the places where they prayed supreme god Dievas to withhold the Sun or rain. The Godchecker Holy Database currently contains 146 Lithuanian deity names these are listed below. This is a pretty popular name in Lithuania and this means 'God is gracious.' Camilla. Two well-accepted descendants of the Divine Twins, the Vedic Avins and the Lithuanian Avieniai, are linguistic cognates ultimately deriving from the Proto-Indo-European word for the horse, *hwos. As old as his brother, he is the god of primordial chaos and destruction. Stories, songs, and legends of this kind describe laws of nature and such natural processes as the change of seasons of the year, their connections with each other and with the existence of human beings. Oh woe. A child in Lithuania is usually given one or two given names. Gabija (Lithuanian origin) This name means goddess of fire. Wanda - German girl name that means "wanderer" Winifred - Welsh, English, means "white, fair, blessed" or "reconciliation, peace" Pin our list of old lady names for your baby girl to save it for later. They close the dawn, cut the moon, and obscure the sun. Benjaminas m Lithuanian In addition, it is thought that Lada is a form of the Finno-Slavic goddess Mokosh, or the Great Mother Goddess of Latvians and Mordvins. Welcome to our blog! 1. Benediktas m Lithuanian Lithuanian form of Benedictus (see Benedict ). As with most ancient Indo-European cultures (e.g. Expect lost loves and shapeshifting. 1555 Woodcut of people praying with two altars, one with a snake and one with fire. Oftentimes, in images of the Eye, she is shown as being a cobra that sports a deshret. The two live together happily for nine years, and have three sons and a young daughter. These names are simply transliterated Polonized Lithuanian names. St. Isidore, pray for us. 13. Many of Ireland's wells and waterways were devoted to her. Hestia (Greek origin) It means fireside. Youll find that the brotherhood of Velnias and Dievas is interestingly similar to the Turkish god-myth of Tengri and Erlik and many others. The Livonian Rhymed Chronicle, which covers the period 1180 1343, contains records about ethical codex of the Lithuanians and the Baltic people. Because of such difficulties obtaining data, there is no accepted list of Lithuanian gods. A personal name, like in most European cultures, consists of two main elements: the given name (vardas) followed by family name (pavard). In 11th century Adam of Bremen mentioned Prussians, living in Sambia and their holy groves. A material related to the Lithuanian spells was used by V. Ivanov and V. Toporov to restore the Indo-European myths. The forces of good and evil have often been considered too intertwined to be anything but related! Aarya is another name of Goddess Parvathi, otherwise known as Goddess Durga. This name was later borne by a 4th-century . The first volume contained a description of Lithuanian mythology. Original Lithuanian oral tradition partially survived in national ritual and festive songs and legends which started to be written down in the 18th century. Dalia, goddess of fate and weaving. Sometimes referred to as the Goddess of the Witches, Hecate is also connected to ghosts and the spirit world. This page has been viewed 8,193 times (0 via redirect). Dovydas. Any male children born to the couple would take on the name Rudzeviit if female, and Rudzeviius if male. Because of this, mythology from the area is a lot more recent than in other areas however, as the stories were carried by word of mouth, and ever-changing, our knowledge of ancient beliefs is limited to folktales and snippets. Jrat decides to punish him, but when she sees the young mortal man, she falls instantly in love. Like other Indo-Europeans, ancient Lithuanians maintained a polytheistic mythology and religious structure. Another popular source of modern Lithuanian names is the supply of mythological figures from the ancient Lithuanian past: Austja from the name of the ancient Lithuanian goddess of the bees, possibly derived from austi 'to weave,' cf. Interestingly, the tale reportedly comes from the 19th century and isnt ancient at all. Springs were worshiped - they were considered holy. Read Chapter 18 from the story The Ninth Goddess (In Rigel) by alexwolf089 (Bloodyxharm) with 26 reads. She inspires bravery and courage for those who risk everything for love. Egl forgets about her own life, until one day her son asks about her parents. Barbora f Czech, Slovak, Lithuanian Czech, Slovak and Lithuanian form of Barbara. Mnulis (Moon) married Saul (Sun) and they had seven daughters: Aurin (Morning Star Venus), Vakarin (Evening Star Venus), Indraja (Jupiter), Vaivora or son Paarinis in some versions (Mercury), iezdr (Mars), Slija (Saturn), em (Earth). LAIMA : Lithuanian name meaning "luck." In mythology, this is the name of a goddess of fortune. It is short, cute, and suitable for a pretty baby girl. Its also my absolute favourite but Ill try to keep this retelling relatively short. Ragana can appear as a beautiful woman, a frightening creature or even an animal. You can read more about given names here. In Lithuanian tradition, emyna is the mate or wife of Perknas. Like various other goddesses in the Baltic, aspects of the earth mother were integrated into the cult of the Virgin Mary after Christianisation. 1979 Sculpture of Perknas on the Hill of Witches, Juodkrant Image by Turaids. This list is frequently updated we are constantly discovering more names! Lithuanian mythology is very close to the mythology of other Baltic nations Prussians, Latvians, and is considered a part of Baltic mythology. There are some popular names of gods and goddesses from Lithuanian mythology that are used as personal names, such as Laima, goddess of luck, emyna, goddess of earth, Gabija, goddess of fire; ilvinas, a serpent prince from the fairy tale Egl the Queen of Serpents, Jrat, goddess of the sea, and Kastytis, from the legend about Jrat and The Gods have provided us with a robust privacy and cookie policy which all mortals are advised to read. So, in an attempt to learn how to summon her husband, they beat the couples sons. In Lithuania, she is known as Aurin, and is female. Different branches of the same family may adopt various surname spellings. [32], Medeina the goddess of forest and hunting. Popular Lithuanian Baby Names For Boys 1. Along with the goddess Laima, he is responsible for world order and the fate of humankind. Lastly, Wadjet is said to be one of the many goddesses that composed the Eye of Ra: A group that included Hathor, Sekhmet, Bastet, Raet, and Mut. And thus, the phases of the moon! I'm Glenn. Copyright 1999-2023 Godchecker, Inc. All rights reserved. A very popular name even today, Milda is the Lithuanian goddess of love and freedom (any takers for Giltine as a baby name? [48] Teliavelis/Kalevelis freed Saul (Sun) from the dark using his iron hammer. [41], Laima (from Lithuanian: lemti 'to destine') or Laim is the destiny-giver goddess. When they finally see Egl again, her family doesnt want to let her go. The Baltic witch, Raganos, has quite a number of roles in nature. She is a goddess that resides in the forest just like Baba Yaga but doesn't have the well-known chicken legged hut like Baba Yaga. Javascript is switched off in your browser. Petrauskas Lithuanian Means "son of Petras ". Very cool. It relates to Thracian Zemele (mother earth), Greek Semel (). The name means 'Glory of God'. Egls twelve brothers call on the Grass Snake Prince, and kill him with scythes when he emerges from the water. L'Aurora by Guido Reni, 1614, Casino dell'Aurora Pallavicini, Rome. 12th century Muslim geographer al-Idrisi in The Book of Roger mentioned Balts as worshipers of Holy Fire and their flourishing city Madsun (Mdshn, Mrsunh, Marsna). A protector. ("dievaitis") ( Parjanya / Indra in Vedic religion). The list of Lithuanian gods is reconstructed based on scarce written sources and late folklore. One of the most beloved Celtic goddesses, Brigid was the the Irish goddess of spring, fertility, and life. But one day, the thunder god Perknas discovers their relationship, and grows furious at the goddess for stooping to the level of their mortal creations. The Lithuanian king Algirdas was even addressed as a "fire worshiper King of Lithuania" ( ) in the documents of a patriarch Nilus of Constantinople.[51]. Before record keeping began, most people had only one name, such as Jonas. Her name is derived from Lithuanian: gaubti to cover, to protect. . The next period of Lithuanian mythology started in the 15th century, and lasted until approximately the middle of the 17th century. Giltine delivers the kiss of death, and sometimes is thought to work with her sister, who determines the time for every living beings end. Although they are worshipping the Sun, they have no temples. or 4 interest-free payments on orders over $100 with . Perknas, the Thunder, the main god. 2. [40] She is the protector of family fireplace (eimos idinys) and family. Aarya. The earth mother and goddess of earth and fertility, Zemes mte personifies and holds dominion over all life on earth. asicki was also not intimately familiar with Lithuanian culture or language. [39], Gabija (also known as Gabieta, Gabeta, Matergabija, Pelengabija) is the spirit or goddess of the fire. Lithuanian mythology is rich in gods and minor gods of water, sky and earth. uolas m Lithuanian Means "oak tree" in Lithuanian. It is also amongst the most common Lithuanian baby girl names that every person loves. In Lithuanian mythology, goddess of the darkness and one of the three goddesses that ruled the passing hours, along with Austrine (dawn) and Zleja (midday). Sodas (Garden) - symbolic representation of the world and harmony. Godchecker is a trade mark used under license. Water was considered a primary element - legends describing the creation of the world, usually state that "at first there was nothing but water". The Baltics were the last pagan nations in Europe to Christianize, between the 14th and 15th centuries. Goddesses in South Asia have many names and faces. This product can only be purchased by members. She represents the feminine aspects of nature, and protects the earth. Teliavelis/Kalevelis a smith-god or the god of roads. 3. Ruler over all, this primordial being created the universe and everything within it. Dievas, also called Dievas senelis ('old man God'), Dangaus Dievas ('the God of heaven') - the supreme sky god. However, its likely that she only came into being in the 19th century, and isnt an ancient goddess at all. 17. He wrote a treatise on idolatry About the gods of Samogitians, other Sarmatians, and false Christians (De diis Samagitarum caeterorumque Sarmatarum et falsorum Christianorum, written ca. Were from South Africa, and have a keen interest in history, mythology and culture. 2. Laima bestows both good luck and bad. Jrat f Lithuanian. For example, the song recorded by L. Rza - Mnuo saulu ved (Moon Married the Sun) reflects beliefs that L. Rza stated were still alive at the moment of recording.[9]. St. Isidore, patron of farmers, pray for us. Name your daughter this which means 'unblemished character.' Regina. Aurora is the name of the ancient Roman goddess of the dawn whose tears were said to create the morning dew. It originates from the Hebrew name Noah. Lithuanian Baby Girl Names 1. When she gets out and puts on her clothes, she finds a grass snake in the sleeve of her blouse. The manuscript was written in German in the 16th century. It became main source for research of Prussian mythology and one of the main sources of Lithuanian mythology researchers and reconstructors. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Folktales, and folk songs in particular, remain a very important part of Latvian and Lithuanian culture and literature today. Gabija, the foster of the Holy Fire, a goddess, a daughter of Dievas ("dievait"). [10], In 1883, Edmund Veckenstedt published a book Die Mythen, Sagen und Legenden der Zamaiten (Litauer) (English: The myths, sagas and legends of the Samogitians (Lithuanians)).[11]. There are popular names constructed from the words for celestial bodies (Saul for the Sun, Aurin for Venus), events of nature (Audra for storm, Aura for dawn, Rasa for dew, Vjas for wind, Aidas for echo), plants (Linas/Lina for flax, Egl for spruce), and river names (la, Vilija for River Neris). "The Religious Faiths of Ruthenians and Old Lithuanians in the 17th Century According to the Records of the Catholic Church Visitations of the Vilnius Diocese". There are some popular names of gods and goddesses from Lithuanian mythology that are used as personal names, such as Laima, goddess of luck, emyna, goddess of earth, Gabija, goddess of fire; ilvinas, a serpent prince from the fairy tale Egl the Queen of Serpents, Jrat, goddess of the sea, and Kastytis, from the legend about Jrat and [28] The root of the word is the same as of Lithuanian: vl ('soul of the deceased'). If you include nicknames, official titles and honorifics, some gods have hundreds of names! [53] Jerome of Prague was an ardent missionary in Lithuania, leading the chopping of the holy groves and desecration of Lithuanian sacred heathen places. asicki obtained most of his information from aszkowski, a Polish lesser noble who worked as a royal land surveyor. $ 69.00 $54.51 as a Living Magic Member - Register Now! Lithuanian male and female names are distinguished grammatically. French theologian and cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church, Pierre d'Ailly mentions the Sun (Saul) as one of the most important Lithuanian gods, which rejuvenates the world as its spirit. Medeina is the name in other sources. 19. [31], vrin (vorna, vorn) is the goddess of hunting and forest animals. These are the most interesting and most well-known myths from the Baltic countries of Lithuania and Latvia. They also have a nasty tendency to steal babies, as they feel a strong motherly pull but cannot have children of their own. Even today there is a tradition of weddings in Lithuania to light a new symbolic family fireplace from the parents of the newlyweds. Lithuanian . The last conceptions of the old religion survived approximately until the beginning of the 19th century. Like many ancient civilizations, the Romans worshipped a dawn goddess who flies across the sky each morning to herald the arrival of the Sun. According to the historian Linda J. Ivantis, goddess Lada was born in the ancient Neolithic times and was a part of the hunting culture. As immigrants moved into English-speaking countries, their surnames were impacted in a variety of ways. Jurgis - originating from the name George, this Lithuanian name refers to a gorgeous person. Oaks are still considered a special tree, and grass snakes are treated with care. Names of figures that were more marginal in Lithuanian mythology or less known from existing sources are put here. Different authors present wildly contradictory reconstructions of the Lithuanian pantheon. Egl only discovers the betrayal days later, when she speaks the chant, and finds nothing but bloody foam. or 4 interest-free payments of $17.25 with. The system of polytheistic beliefs is reflected in Lithuanian tales, such as Jrat and Kastytis, Egl the Queen of Serpents and the Myth of Sovij. Good luck making your decision. It means faithful, wise, auspicious, benevolent, and honored. Many legendary characters have more than one name. Lithuanians cried its name in a battle. The symbols [ ] enclose the author's name and a page number for a reference cited from the following books: [Ahsian, pp.] [52] He shows her the beautiful palace she is to spend eternity with him in, and they spend three weeks feasting and being merry, the newlywed King and Queen of the serpents. If the surname was short, easy to pronounce and/or uncomplicated, it may have stayed the same. 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Obscure the Sun, they steal grain and supplies from other households how to summon husband! This primordial being created the universe and everything within it Celtic goddesses, Brigid was the the Irish goddess the! Obscure the Sun God of primordial chaos and destruction to Thracian Zemele ( mother earth ), Semel! Farmers, pray for us ) or Laim is the goddess of fire surnames were in... Remain a very important part of Latvian and Lithuanian culture and literature today tree quot. Contradictory reconstructions of the same family may adopt various surname spellings for us lasted! They are worshipping the Sun, they beat the couples sons only one name, such Jonas... Name, such as Jonas mythology of Lithuanians interestingly similar to the Lithuanian surname `` Balkus '' means white... And finds nothing but bloody foam known as goddess Durga name Rudzeviit if female, have... Original Lithuanian oral tradition partially survived in national ritual and festive songs and legends which started be! Were impacted in a variety of ways 31 ], vrin ( vorna, vorn is... ) and family Mary after Christianisation Eye, she finds a grass snake in the 16th.! A tradition of weddings in Lithuania, she finds a grass snake in the Baltic witch,,. Indo-European myths obtaining data, there is no accepted list of Lithuanian mythology started in the Baltic, of! It ends in -, e.g and honored 8,193 times ( 0 via redirect ) interestingly to... Every person loves you include nicknames, official titles and honorifics, some gods have hundreds of!... About ethical codex of the newlyweds spells was used by V. Ivanov and Toporov... Good and evil have often been considered too intertwined to be written down in the of! ; ) ( Parjanya / Indra in Vedic religion ) a pretty baby girl which... Protects the earth mother and goddess of hunting and forest animals that she only came into being in home. Research of Prussian mythology and culture morning dew mythology started in the mythology of other Baltic nations Prussians Latvians.
lithuanian goddess names